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RunningLane XC Speed vs. 5K Track - Tentative Stat Data

Bill Meylan (Mar 23, 2022)

 

RunningLane Cross Country Championship races have been contested on December 4, 2021 and November 21, 2020 at the John Hunt Running Park in Huntsville, Alabama.  The championship XC courses at the John Hunt Running Park (5K, 6K, 8K and 10K) began course construction in 2018 ... the courses are dedicated running lanes constructed with manicured grass surfaces for high school, college and USATF events.

High School results from The Southern Showcase in Sept 2020 indicated the 5K John Hunt course was exceptionally fast, and that was confirmed at the RunningLane  Championship on November 21, 2020 when Jenna Hutchins became the first US high school girl to break 16:00 for the 5K cross country distance (and a majority of runners set 5K XC PRs) ... and more exceptionally fast times occurred at the RunningLane Championship on December 4, 2021 (four male runners were faster than the existing fastest-ever mark of 14:10.4 set by Dathan Ritzenhein in 2000; and again, a majority of runners set 5K XC PRs).

Can Grass Be Fast?

Properly constructed and manicured grass surfaces have been proven to be fast running surfaces for both humans and horses.  Since this article is about humans, a good example would be the New Zealand runner Peter Snell who set Track World Records for the Mile (3:54.4) and 800 meters (1:44.3) on natural grass surface tracks in 1962 ... Links to some Peter Snell results at:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V7UtoLeBBDA
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/peter-snell-breaks-world-mile-record 

Grass courses for XC can be very fast if constructed and manicured correctly ... and the John Hunt Running Park 5K is a dedicated course designed to be fast ... the only such course in the US that I am aware of.

How Fast is RunningLane Compared to a Modern Synthetic Track?

One method of approximating the relative speed of RunningLane (the John Hunt Running Park 5K) to a modern synthetic track (200m-400m indoor or outdoor track) is the following ... Compare the times run at RunningLane XC to times run at 5K track races by the same runners.  

It would be best if the two races were run relatively close to each other date-wise ... Similar fitness levels would be a helpful criteria for accuracy, and many running at the same events would help as well ... Runners have variable performances on different days and different seasons which adds another parameter to consider.

I decided to post this article at this time for one reason ... The Texas Distance Festival was held this past weekend which contested both boys and girls 5K track races (on March 19th) ... a quick name match with the RunningLane XC Gold races found 24 runners that ran both the RunningLane XC Gold and the Texas Distance Festival 5K track races ... The runners and their respective times and time differences between the two races are listed below ... The following statistics are calculated from the time differences:

... Total Number Runners: 24
... Number negative values: 7 (faster at RunningLane)
... Number positive values: 17 (slower at RunningLane)
... Median Difference: 5.9 seconds (slower at RunningLane)
... Mean Difference: 10.2 seconds (slower at RunningLane)

Overall, RunningLane was about 6 seconds slower than the Texas Distance Festival 5K based on median difference and about 10 seconds slower based on mean (average) difference ... If potential outliers are excluded, the median/mean numbers stay about the same.

Jenna Mulhern finished 4th at RunningLane XC (16:29.51) and 3rd at Eastbay XC Nationals (17:20.80), so she can be considered as one of the elite XC runners of the 2021 season ... Interestingly, she ran three 5K track races between Oct 2021 and Mar 2022 (which shows typical variability between races):
... 16:25.22 - Garden State Twilight 5000 - Oct 09, 2021
... 16:17.47 - Camel City Elite - Feb 05, 2022
... 16:31.29 - New Balance Nationals Indoor - Mar 13, 2022
... 16:29.51 - RunningLane XC Gold - Dec 4, 2021

Using Jenna Mulhern's best 5K track race (a 16:17.47 effort indoors against college runners, and the 9th fastest indoor HS girl's 5K of all-time) shows about a 12 second difference between RunningLane and a 5K track race.

There are other examples that indicate a difference ... Jenna Hucthins won RunningLane 2020 in 15:58.42 and the set the HS outdoor 5K track record in 15:34.47 (a 23.95 seconds difference) and Justin Wachtel (at the same 5K track meet as Jenna Hutchins) ran 14:15.35 after running 14:36.08 at RunningLane (however, MileSplit lists his best 5K XC time as 14:26.91).

Other examples are available, but based on all the data I have seen (and I wish there was more), I currently think that the RunningLane XC course is on the order of 10-15 seconds slower than a 5K track race under good conditions ... and that range is clearly variable from runner-to-runner ... Under excellent conditions on the track (great weather & pacing assistance), the range may be higher.

Fastest High School 5K Cross Country Runners of All-Time

Tables below list the Fastest Boys and Fastest Girls on 5K cross country courses as taken from the MileSplit XC Database (fastest performance only of each runner).

For the Boys, 14 of the fastest 21 XC runners of all-time ran their performance at RunningLane 2021 ... To say that is amazing is an under-statement ...  Reuben Reina (fastest runner ever at Foot Locker Balboa Park, 14:36.80) does not make the top 70 of all-time ... If Dathan Ritzenhein's Michigan State Meet performance is excluded, he would rank only 29th fastest of all-time (his 14:29.83 at Foot Locker Orlando in 1999 ... the best ranking for any Foot Locker performance by the boys).

RunningLane performances stack the top fastest performances for two reasons:

The Foot Locker courses are not nearly as fast as RunningLane ... The same can be said for the NXN National courses ... The top HS runners in the US have raced at the end of the season under championship conditions for many years, but not on a course like RunningLane.

The lists of the Fastest Boys and Fastest Girls on 5K cross country courses of all-time are interesting ... But for handicapping purposes, they have little application for "betting the rent money" unless the times are adjusted for the inherent speeds of the different courses and races.

 

 

             Comparing RunningLane and Texas Distance Festival for Time Differences Between the Two Races
                      (Positive Time Differ = slower at RunningLane)
                  (Negative Time Differ = slower at Texas Distance Fest)

                                  RunningLane XC                                  Texas Distance Festival 5K                 Time
----------------------------------------------------------------------     ---------------------------------------------    Differ
Name                 Gr   School               Time       Speed Rating     Name                Gr   School       Time       (secs)
----------------------------------------------------------------------     ----------------------------------------------   -------
BOYS:
Alberto Rayon        11   Grapevine            15:09.21   180.93   181     Alberto Rayon       11   Unattached   15:04.45    4.76
Brian Guevara        12   Grapevine            15:35.22   172.26   172     Brian Guevara       12   Unattached   15:37.37    -2.15
David Fisher         11   Southlake Carroll    15:06.91   181.70   182     David Fisher        11   Unattached   15:38.93    -32.02
Drew Brill           11   LaSalle College      15:29.10   174.30   174     Drew Brill          11   Unattached   15:03.71    25.39
Hunter Hill          11   Southlake Carroll    15:34.24   172.59   173     Hunter Hill         11   Unattached   15:39.64    -5.40
Jayden Nats          12   Mountain Vista       14:55.08   185.64   186     Jayden Nats         12   Unattached   14:49.80    5.28
Josue Granados       12   Grapevine            15:08.98   181.01   181     Josue Granados      12   Unattached   15:06.27    2.71
Riley Nedrow         11   Flower Mound         15:43.91   169.36   169     Riley Nedrow        11   Unattached   15:31.47    12.44
Ryan Mclaughlin      12   Harding Charter Prep 15:33.84   172.72   173     Ryan Mclaughlin     12   Unattached   16:17.99    -44.15
Trey Leathers        12   Grapevine            15:05.21   182.26   182     Trey Leathers       12   Unattached   15:05.07    0.14
Ty Garrett           11   Valor Christian      14:58.32   184.56   185     Ty Garrett          11   Unattached   14:47.69    10.63
Walker St. John      12   Grapevine            15:04.00   182.67   183     Walker St. John     12   Unattached   14:30.59    33.41
Zachary Brill        12   LaSalle College      15:29.47   174.18   174     Zachary Brill       12   Unattached   15:07.51    21.96
GIRLS:
Adelynn Rodriguez    9    El Paso Eastwood     17:42.21   131.93   132     Adelynn Rodriguez   9    Unattached   18:22.21    -40.00
Alexandra Walsh      10   Southlake Carroll    18:50.50   109.17   109     Alexandra Walsh     10   Unattached   17:26.96    83.54
Allison Buemi        12   Flower Mound         18:48.29   109.90   110     Allison Buemi       12   Unattached   18:17.99    30.30
Amy Morefield        11   Lucas Lovejoy        17:44.22   131.26   131     Amy Morefield       11   Unattached   17:45.06    -0.84
Aubrey O'Connell     12   Prosper              17:41.51   132.16   132     Aubrey O'Connell    12   Unattached   17:37.07    4.44
Ava Bushaw           11   Southlake Carroll    17:59.41   126.20   126     Ava Bushaw          11   Unattached   18:08.10    -8.4
Joy Gill             12   San Antonio Home Sch 17:33.73   134.76   135     Joy Gill            12   Unattached   17:13.13    20.60
Natalie Ng           11   Southlake Carroll    19:01.92   105.36   105     Natalie Ng          11   Unattached   18:30.43    31.49
Peyton Benson        10   Lucas Lovejoy        19:00.60   105.80   106     Peyton Benson       10   Unattached   18:26.06    34.54
Samantha Humphries   10   Flower Mound         17:39.98   132.67   133     Samantha Humphries  10   Unattached   16:50.21    49.77
Sylvia Schwedler     10   Southlake Carroll    18:02.03   125.32   125     Sylvia Schwedler    10   Unattached   17:55.45    6.58
		
 

Fastest Boys of All-Time - 5K Cross Country Race according to MileSplit XC 5K Database

 1 - 14:03.29 - 2021 - Colin Sahlman      -- Newbury Park (SS)   -  CA - RunningLane Champ
 2 - 14:05.07 - 2021 - Leo Young          -- Newbury Park (SS)   -  CA - RunningLane Champ
 3 - 14:05.49 - 2021 - Lex Young          -- Newbury Park (SS)   -  CA - RunningLane Champ
 4 - 14:09.91 - 2021 - Zane Bergen        -- Niwot               -  CO - RunningLane Champ
 5 - 14:10.40 - 2000 - Dathan Ritzenhein  -- Rockford            -  MI - MHSAA State Champ LP
 6 - 14:10.56 - 2021 - Riley Hough        -- Hartland            -  MI - RunningLane Champ
 7 - 14:14.02 - 2019 - Ryan Schoppe       -- La Porte            -  TX - UIL State Champ
 8 - 14:14.26 - 2019 - Leo Daschbach      -- Highland High       -  AZ - Desert Twilight Fest
 9 - 14:14.38 - 2021 - Aaron Sahlman      -- Newbury Park (SS)   -  CA - RunningLane Champ
10 - 14:16.01 - 2019 - Cole Sprout        -- Valor Christian     -  CO - Desert Twilight Fest
11 - 14:18.43 - 2021 - Aidan Cox          -- Coe Brown Academy   -  NH - RunningLane Champ
12 - 14:18.70 - 2012 - Edward Cheserek    -- St. Benedict's Prep -  NJ - Essex County Champ
13 - 14:20.80 - 2015 - Drew Hunter        -- Loudoun Valley      -  VA - Third Battle Inv
14 - 14:22.14 - 2021 - Jackson Barna      -- Ridge HS            -  NJ - RunningLane Champ
15 - 14:23.32 - 2021 - Kole Mathison      -- Carmel              -  IN - RunningLane Champ
16 - 14:23.78 - 2021 - Isaac Teeples      -- Kamiakin            -  WA - RunningLane Champ
17 - 14:24.00 - 2007 - German Fernandez   -- Riverbank (SJ)      -  CA - CIF State Champ
18 - 14:24.16 - 2021 - Gary Martin        -- Archbishop Wood     -  PA - RunningLane Champ
19 - 14:24.30 - 2021 - Tayson Echohawk    -- Orem                -  UT - RunningLane Champ
20 - 14:25.64 - 2021 - Shane Brosnan      -- Union Catholic Reg  -  NJ - RunningLane Champ
21 - 14:25.76 - 2021 - Rendon Kuykendall  -- Hope Christian      -  NM - RunningLane Champ
22 - 14:26.91 - 2019 - Justin Wachtel     -- Mary Persons        -  GA - Alexander/Asics Inv
23 - 14:26.94 - 2020 - Parker Wolfe       -- Cherry Creek        -  CO - RunningLane Champ
24 - 14:27.25 - 2012 - Bernie Montoya     -- Cibola              -  AZ - Division 1 Sect 1
25 - 14:28.00 - 2012 - Sean McGorty       -- Chantilly           -  VA - Foot Locker South
26 - 14:28.50 - 2019 - Nico Young         -- Newbury Park (SS)   -  CA - CIF State Champ
27 - 14:29.30 - 2021 - Tyrone Gorze       -- Crater              -  OR - Crater Twilight
28 - 14:29.32 - 2019 - Silas Winders      -- Henry County        -  TN - Alexander/Asics Inv
29 - 14:29.95 - 2017 - Zach Kreft         -- Buckeye Valley      -  OH - Midwest MOC
30 - 14:30.29 - 2021 - Connor McCormick   -- Longmont            -  CO - RunningLane Champ
31 - 14:30.40 - 2019 - Evan Holland       -- Ashland             -  OR - OSAA State Champ
32 - 14:31.70 - 2014 - Tanner Anderson    -- North Central       -  WA - WIAA State Champ
33 - 14:32.00 - 2004 - Andrew Bumbalough  -- Brentwood Academy   -  DC - Foot Locker South
34 - 14:32.20 - 2016 - Brodey Hasty       -- Brentwood           -  TN - Great American Fest
35 - 14:32.40 - 2016 - David Principe Jr  -- La Salle Academy    -  RI - Great American Fest
36 - 14:32.50 - 2013 - Conner Mantz       -- Sky View            -  UT - Utah Region 5 Champ
36 - 14:32.50 - 2015 - Phillip Rocha      -- Arcadia (SS)        -  CA - Stanford Invite
38 - 14:32.70 - 2013 - Matthew Maton      -- Summit              -  OR - George Fox Classic
39 - 14:33.43 - 2019 - Graydon Morris     -- Aledo               -  TX - UIL State Champ
40 - 14:33.85 - 1999 - Donald Sage        -- York                -  IL - Foot Locker National
41 - 14:33.94 - 2021 - Jimmy Wischusen    -- Union Catholic Reg  -  NJ - RunningLane Champ
42 - 14:34.00 - 2009 - Craig Lutz         -- Lewisville Marcus   -  TX - Foot Locker South
43 - 14:34.10 - 2004 - Scott MacPherson   -- Plano Senior HS     -  TX - Texas State Champ
44 - 14:34.66 - 2021 - James Crabtree     -- Sherwood            -  OR - RunningLane Champ
		
 

Fastest Girls of All-Time - 5K Cross Country Race according to MileSplit XC 5K Database

1  - 15:58.42 - 2020 - Jenna Hutchins     -- Science Hill        -  TN - RunningLane Champ
2  - 16:03.93 - 2021 - Natalie Cook       -- Flower Mound        -  TX - RunningLane Champ
3  - 16:06.87 - 2018 - Katelyn Tuohy      -- North Rockland      -  NY - Ocean State Invitational
4  - 16:12.00 - 2019 - Brynn Brown        -- Denton Guyer        -  TX - MileSplit TX XC Invite
5  - 16:19.00 - 2020 - Sydney Thorvaldson -- Rawlins             -  WY - Heritage Distance Classic
6  - 16:22.81 - 2021 - Lily Cridge        -- Bishop Chatard      -  IN - RunningLane Champ
7  - 16:23.40 - 2015 - Katie Rainsberger  -- Air Academy         -  CO - Desert Twilight XC Fest
8  - 16:24.10 - 2001 - Amber Trotter      -- Ukiah (NC)          -  CA - Foot Locker Nationals
9  - 16:26.00 - 2006 - Aurora Scott       -- Oaktree Academy     -  VA - Foot Locker South Reg
10 - 16:28.38 - 2021 - Riley Stewart      -- Cherry Creek        -  CO - RunningLane Champ
11 - 16:29.00 - 2015 - Weini Kelati       -- Heritage (Leesburg) -  VA - Third Battle Invite
12 - 16:29.51 - 2021 - Jenna Mulhern      -- Unattached - PA     -  PA - RunningLane Champ
13 - 16:30.00 - 2019 - Marlee Starliper   -- Northern            -  PA - LVC Dutchmen Invite
14 - 16:30.30 - 2017 - Claudia Lane       -- Malibu (SS)         -  CA - CIF State Champ
15 - 16:31.12 - 2012 - Amy-Eloise Neale   -- Glacier Peak        -  WA - Sundodger Invitational
16 - 16:32.00 - 2006 - Kathy Kroeger      -- Independence        -  TN - Foot Locker South Reg
17 - 16:32.10 - 2015 - Fiona O'Keeffe     -- Davis (SJ)          -  CA - Stanford Invitational
18 - 16:35.00 - 2013 - Alexa Efraimson    -- Camas               -  WA - Bill Dellinger Invite
19 - 16:35.30 - 2018 - Grace Connolly     -- Natick              -  MA - Brown Northeast Invite
20 - 16:36.00 - 1990 - Melody Fairchild   -- Boulder             -  CO - Pueblo Central Invite
20 - 16:36.00 - 2019 - Margot Appleton    -- Portsmouth Abbey    -  RI - NEPSTA Division 3 Champ
22 - 16:36.18 - 2015 - Nevada Mareno      -- Leesville Road      -  NC - CAP 8 Conference Champ
23 - 16:36.86 - 2018 - London Culbreath   -- McKinney North      -  TX - McNeil Invitational
24 - 16:37.20 - 2021 - Dalia Frias        -- Mira Costa (SS)     -  CA - RunningLane Champ
25 - 16:37.70 - 2019 - Guadalupe Garcia   -- Agua Dulce          -  TX - UIL State Championship
26 - 16:38.30 - 2018 - Ashlyn Hillyard    -- Plano Senior HS     -  TX - UIL State Championship
27 - 16:40.00 - 2012 - Sarah Baxter       -- Simi Valley (SS)    -  CA - CIF State Champ
27 - 16:40.00 - 2014 - Allie Ostrander    -- Kenai Central       -  AK - Palmer Invitational
29 - 16:40.20 - 2021 - Caroline Wells     -- Winter Springs HS   -  FL - Hagerty Invitational
30 - 16:40.40 - 1981 - Connie Robinson    -- Reading             -  NC - Kinney Champ
30 - 16:40.40 - 2021 - Lauren Ping        -- Desert Vista        -  AZ - Desert Twilight XC Fest
32 - 16:40.56 - 2014 - Devin Clark        -- Smithson Valley     -  TX - UIL 6A - District 25
33 - 16:40.90 - 2010 - Aisling Cuffe      -- Cornwall            -  NY - Great American Festival
33 - 16:40.90 - 2020 - Sophie Atkinson    -- Katy Cinco Ranch    -  TX - UIL 6A - District 19
33 - 16:40.90 - 2021 - Kate Peters        -- Lake Oswego         -  OR - Nike Portland XC
36 - 16:41.41 - 2020 - Tatum David        -- IMG Academy         -  IL - Desert Twilight XC Fest
37 - 16:41.42 - 2006 - Ashley Brasovan    -- Wellington HS       -  FL - flrunners.com Invite
38 - 16:41.90 - 1994 - Julia Stamps       -- Santa Rosa (NC)     -  CA - Foot Locker Nationals
39 - 16:42.60 - 2020 - Analee Weaver      -- Stillwater          -  MN - Forest Lake SEC Tri
40 - 16:42.98 - 2014 - Dani Jones         -- Desert Vista        -  AZ - Desert Twilight XC Fest
41 - 16:43.15 - 2021 - Samantha Mcdonnell -- Newbury Park (SS)   -  CA - RunningLane Champ